Singulating Grooved Wafers
Scribing a wafer with “mesa structure” groove patterns is particularly restrictive when it comes to the choice in cutting methods. In the following instance, Tecdia took on the challenge of scribing these wafers.
The Challenge:
In today’s semiconductor market, there is continual demand for innovative product designs that extend beyond making chips from flat surface wafers. One example is a wafer fabrication process that results in each device chip built on the wafer being separated from the other chips by deep grooves, leaving the chips looking like “mesas” across the wafer landscape. Once fabricated, the wafer has to be diced in order to extract the semiconductor chips. But to scribe and break these wafers requires the cutting blade of the tool to scribe the bottom of the narrow and deep grooves (or wafer “streets”) with sufficient force to fracture the wafer without the tool contacting the edges of the chips.
If the ridgelines of the scribing tool hit the edge of the groove it can damage the chips or affect the tip’s penetration into the groove, fluctuating the required pressure for a fracture. It was clear that the semiconductor manufacturer needed a solution to overcome this challenge with the wafer singulation process.
![]() Typical scribing tool tip |
![]() Tool tip contact with edges of groove |
The Solution:
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Special two-point tool
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No contact with edges of groove
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Example 1
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Example 2
Tecdia’s scribing tool engineers and diamond-shaping technicians lived up to the high standards of our clientele. It seems only natural that a world renowned manufacturer of diamond scribing tools and scribing equipment was able to provide an effective solution. In this case, the essential key to our success was partnering with someone who needed the solution.
The Result:
Semiconductor manufacturers now have access to new scribing technology that will enable them to more efficiently mass produce products that require mesa wafer configurations.
Client Information
Electronic components
Semiconductor manufacturing related to laser diodes